Update own-webserver guide and add sample Apache configuration
This supersedes #59 (Github Pull Request), which was greatly beneficial in creating our sample Apache configuration.
This commit is contained in:
Slavi Pantaleev
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@ -6,28 +6,50 @@ If that's alright, you can skip this.
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If you don't want this playbook's nginx webserver to take over your server's 80/443 ports like that,
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and you'd like to use your own webserver (be it nginx, Apache, Varnish Cache, etc.), you can.
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All it takes is:
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1) making sure your web server user (something like `http`, `apache`, `www-data`, `nginx`) is part of the `matrix` group. You should run something like this: `usermod -a -G matrix nginx`
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## Preparation
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2) editing your configuration file (`inventory/matrix.<your-domain>/vars.yml`):
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No matter which external webserver you decide to go with, you'll need to:
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1) Make sure your web server user (something like `http`, `apache`, `www-data`, `nginx`) is part of the `matrix` group. You should run something like this: `usermod -a -G matrix nginx`
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2) Edit your configuration file (`inventory/matrix.<your-domain>/vars.yml`) to disable the integrated nginx server:
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```yaml
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matrix_nginx_proxy_enabled: false
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# If you use an external nginx, we'll generate some configuration for you in `/matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d/`.
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# You might need to tweak the protocol list (removing `TLSv1.3`) to suit your nginx version.
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matrix_nginx_proxy_ssl_protocols: "TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3"
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```
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**Note**: even if you do this, in order [to install](installing.md), this playbook still expects port 80 to be available. **Please manually stop your other webserver while installing**. You can start it back again afterwards.
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3) **If you'll manage SSL certificates by yourself**, edit your configuration file (`inventory/matrix.<your-domain>/vars.yml`) to disable SSL certificate retrieval:
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**If your own webserver is nginx**, you can most likely directly use the config files installed by this playbook at: `/matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d`. Just include them in your `nginx.conf` like this: `include /matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d/*.conf;`. Please note that if your nginx version is old, it might not like our default SSL protocols (particularly the fact that `TLSv1.3` is enabled). You can override the protocol list by redefining the `matrix_nginx_proxy_ssl_protocols` variable.
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```yaml
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matrix_ssl_retrieval_method: none
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```
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**If your own webserver is not nginx**, you can still take a look at the sample files in `/matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d`, and:
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**Note**: During [installation](installing.md), unless you've disabled SSL certificate management (`matrix_ssl_retrieval_method: none`), the playbook would need 80 to be available, in order to retrieve SSL certificates. **Please manually stop your other webserver while installing**. You can start it back up afterwards.
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- ensure you set up (separate) vhosts that proxy for both Riot (`localhost:8765`) and Matrix Synapse (`localhost:8008`)
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- ensure that the `/.well-known/acme-challenge` location for each "port=80 vhost" gets proxied to `http://localhost:2402` (controlled by `matrix_ssl_lets_encrypt_certbot_standalone_http_port`) for automated SSL renewal to work
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## Using your own external nginx webserver
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- ensure that you restart/reload your webserver once in a while, so that renewed SSL certificates would take effect (once a month should be enough)
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Once you've followed the [Preparation](#preparation) guide above, it's time to set up your external nginx server.
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Even with `matrix_nginx_proxy_enabled: false`, the playbook still generates some helpful files for you in `/matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d`.
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Those configuration files are adapted for use with an external web server (one not running in the container network).
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You can most likely directly use the config files installed by this playbook at: `/matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d`. Just include them in your own `nginx.conf` like this: `include /matrix/nginx-proxy/conf.d/*.conf;`
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Note that if your nginx version is old, it might not like our default choice of SSL protocols (particularly the fact that the brand new `TLSv1.3` protocol is enabled). You can override the protocol list by redefining the `matrix_nginx_proxy_ssl_protocols` variable. Example:
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```yaml
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# Custom protocol list (removing `TLSv1.3`) to suit your nginx version.
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matrix_nginx_proxy_ssl_protocols: "TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2"
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```
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## Using your own external Apache webserver
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Once you've followed the [Preparation](#preparation) guide above, you can take a look at the [examples/apache](../examples/apache) directory for a sample configuration.
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## Using another external webserver
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Feel free to look at the [examples/apache](../examples/apache) directory, or the [template files in the matrix-nginx-proxy role](../roles/matrix-nginx-proxy/templates/conf.d/).
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17
examples/apache/README.md
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17
examples/apache/README.md
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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# Apache reverse-proxy
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This directory contains sample files that show you how to do reverse-proxying using Apache.
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This is for when you wish to have your own Apache webserver sitting in front of Matrix services installed by this playbook.
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See the [Using your own webserver, instead of this playbook's nginx proxy](../../docs/configuring-playbook-own-webserver.md) documentation page.
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To use your own Apache reverse-proxy, you first need to disable the integrated nginx server.
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You do that with the following custom configuration (`inventory/matrix.<your-domain>/vars.yml`):
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```yaml
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matrix_nginx_proxy_enabled: false
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```
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You can then use the configuration files from this directory as an example for how to configure your Apache server.
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**NOTE**: this is just an example and may not be entirely accurate. It may also not cover other use cases (enabling various services or bridges requires additional reverse-proxying configuration).
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41
examples/apache/matrix-riot-web.conf
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41
examples/apache/matrix-riot-web.conf
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# This is a sample file demonstrating how to set up reverse-proxy for the riot.DOMAIN.
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# If you're not using Riot (`matrix_riot_web_enabled: false`), you won't need this.
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerName riot.DOMAIN
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# Map /.well-known/acme-challenge to the certbot server
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# If you manage SSL certificates by yourself, this will differ.
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<Location /.well-known/acme-challenge>
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyRequests Off
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ProxyVia On
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ProxyPass http://localhost:2402/.well-known/acme-challenge
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</Location>
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Redirect permanent / https://riot.DOMAIN/
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</VirtualHost>
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<VirtualHost *:443>
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ServerName riot.DOMAIN
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SSLEngine On
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# If you manage SSL certificates by yourself, these paths will differ.
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SSLCertificateFile /matrix/ssl/config/live/riot.DOMAIN/fullchain.pem
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SSLCertificateKeyFile /matrix/ssl/config/live/riot.DOMAIN/privkey.pem
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SSLProxyEngine on
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SSLProxyProtocol +TLSv1.1 +TLSv1.2 +TLSv1.3
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SSLCipherSuite EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyRequests Off
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ProxyVia On
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ProxyPass / http://localhost:8765/
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ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8765/
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/riot.DOMAIN-error.log
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/riot.DOMAIN-access.log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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73
examples/apache/matrix-synapse.conf
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73
examples/apache/matrix-synapse.conf
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# This is a sample file demonstrating how to set up reverse-proxy for the matrix.DOMAIN
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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ServerName matrix.DOMAIN
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# Map /.well-known/acme-challenge to the certbot server
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# If you manage SSL certificates by yourself, this will differ.
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<Location /.well-known/acme-challenge>
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyRequests Off
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ProxyVia On
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ProxyPass http://localhost:2402/.well-known/acme-challenge
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</Location>
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Redirect permanent / https://matrix.DOMAIN/
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</VirtualHost>
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<VirtualHost *:443>
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ServerName matrix.DOMAIN
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SSLEngine On
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# If you manage SSL certificates by yourself, these paths will differ.
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SSLCertificateFile /matrix/ssl/config/live/matrix.DOMAIN/fullchain.pem
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SSLCertificateKeyFile /matrix/ssl/config/live/matrix.DOMAIN/privkey.pem
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SSLProxyEngine on
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SSLProxyProtocol +TLSv1.1 +TLSv1.2 +TLSv1.3
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SSLCipherSuite EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyRequests Off
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ProxyVia On
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# Keep some URIs free for different proxy/location
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ProxyPassMatch ^/.well-known/matrix/client !
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ProxyPassMatch ^/_matrix/identity !
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ProxyPassMatch ^/_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search !
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# Proxy all remaining traffic to Synapse
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ProxyPass / http://localhost:8008/
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ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8008/
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# Map /.well-known/matrix/client for client discovery
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Alias /.well-known/matrix/client /matrix/static-files/.well-known/matrix/client
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<Files "/matrix/static-files/.well-known/matrix/client">
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Require all granted
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</Files>
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<Location "/.well-known/matrix/client>
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Header always set Content-Type "application/json"
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Header always set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
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</Location>
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<Directory /matrix/static-files/.well-known/matrix/>
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AllowOverride All
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# Apache 2.4:
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Require all granted
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# Or for Apache 2.2:
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#order allow,deny
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</Directory>
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# Map /_matrix/identity to the identity server
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<Location /_matrix/identity>
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ProxyPass http://localhost:8090/_matrix/identity
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</Location>
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# Map /_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search to the identity server
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<Location /_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search>
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ProxyPass http://localhost:8090/_matrix/client/r0/user_directory/search
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</Location>
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ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/matrix.DOMAIN-error.log
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CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/matrix.DOMAIN-access.log combined
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</VirtualHost>
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