<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns:MadCap="http://www.madcapsoftware.com/Schemas/MadCap.xsd" MadCap:lastBlockDepth="6" MadCap:lastHeight="94" MadCap:lastWidth="853" MadCap:disableMasterStylesheet="true" MadCap:tocPath="" MadCap:InPreviewMode="false" MadCap:PreloadImages="false" MadCap:RuntimeFileType="Topic" MadCap:TargetType="WebHelp" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us" MadCap:PathToHelpSystem="../../../" MadCap:HelpSystemFileName="Default.xml" MadCap:SearchType="Stem"> <head><title>INPUT / OUTPUT Examples</title> <link href="../../SkinSupport/MadCap.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="../../Resources/Stylesheets/BSE_Help.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script src="../../SkinSupport/MadCapAll.js" type="text/javascript"> </script> </head> <body> <h1>INPUT / OUTPUT Examples</h1> <div class="ImagePlusCaption"> <div class="Col2"> <p> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon1.gif" border="0" alt="BS1 icon" title="BS1 icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2.gif" border="0" alt="BS2 icon" title="BS2 icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2e.gif" border="0" alt="BS2e icon" title="BS2e icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2sx.gif" border="0" alt="BS2sx icon" title="BS2sx icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2p.gif" border="0" alt="BS2p icon" title="BS2p icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2pe.gif" border="0" alt="BS2pe icon" title="BS2pe icon" /> <img src="../../graphics/pgm_icon2px.gif" border="0" alt="BS2px icon" title="BS2px icon" /> </p> </div> <p style="text-align: right;">Syntax: <a href="../Commands/INPUT.htm" target="" title="" alt="" class="MCXref_0" xrefformat="{paratext}">INPUT</a>, <a href="../Commands/OUTPUT.htm" target="" title="" alt="" class="MCXref_0" xrefformat="{paratext}">OUTPUT</a></p> <p> </p> </div> <p class="clear"> </p> <p> </p><pre class="BScode" xml:space="preserve">' INPUT_OUTPUT.BS1 ' This program demonstrates how the input/output direction of a pin is ' determined by the corresponding bit of DIRS. It also shows that the ' state of the pin itself (as reflected by the corresponding bit of PINS) ' is determined by the outside world when the pin is an input, and by the ' corresponding bit of PINS when it's an output. To set up the demo, ' connect a 10k resistor from +5V to P7 on the BASIC Stamp. The resistor ' to +5V puts a high (1) on the pin when it's an input. The BASIC Stamp ' can override this state by writing a low (0) to bit 7 of OUTS and ' changing the pin to output. ' {$STAMP BS1} ' {$PBASIC 1.0} Main: INPUT 7 ' Make P7 an input DEBUG "State of P7: ", #PIN7, CR PIN7 = 0 ' Write 0 to output latch DEBUG "After 0 written to OUT7: " DEBUG #PIN7, CR OUTPUT 7 ' Make P7 an output DEBUG "After P7 changed to output: " DEBUG #PIN7 END </pre> <p class="PlainText"> </p> <p>NOTE: The example below is written for the BS2 and will run on any of the BS2-family modules. Modify the $STAMP directive (as required) before downloading to the BS2e, BS2sx, BS2p, BS2pe, or BS2px.</p><pre class="BScode" xml:space="preserve">' INPUT_OUTPUT.BS2 ' This program demonstrates how the input/output direction of a pin is ' determined by the corresponding bit of DIRS. It also shows that the ' state of the pin itself (as reflected by the corresponding bit of PINS) ' is determined by the outside world when the pin is an input, and by the ' corresponding bit of PINS when it's an output. To set up the demo, ' connect a 10k resistor from +5V to P7 on the BASIC Stamp. The resistor ' to +5V puts a high (1) on the pin when it's an input. The BASIC Stamp ' can override this state by writing a low (0) to bit 7 of OUTS and ' changing the pin to output. ' {$STAMP BS2} ' {$PBASIC 2.5} Main: INPUT 7 ' Make P7 an input DEBUG "State of P7: ", BIN1 IN7, CR OUT7 = 0 ' Write 0 to output latch DEBUG "After 0 written to OUT7: ", BIN1 IN7, CR OUTPUT 7 ' Make P7 an output DEBUG "After P7 changed to output: ", BIN1 IN7 END </pre> <div class="Col2"> <div class="MasterFoot"> <p MadCap:conditions="BSEconditions.BSEWebHelp (Primary)-INCLUDE"><a href="../../HomeTopics/HomePage.htm">Go to Welcome page</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="Col2"> <div class="MasterFoot"> <p style="text-align: right;"><span class="ContactInfoProjectName">BASIC Stamp Help</span> <![CDATA[ ]]><span class="ContactInfoVersion#">Version 2.5.4</span> <![CDATA[ ]]></p> <p style="text-align: right;">Copyright © <span class="ContactInfoCompanyName">Parallax Inc.</span></p> <p style="text-align: right;"><span class="SystemShortDate">8/8/2012</span> </p> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript">/* <![CDATA[ */ var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-285614-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 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